According to the developing trend of the world telecom industries and taking account of our national conditions , i believe mat our national telecom reform should also develop along the route from dividing government and enterprises to breaking monopoly , then from breaking monopoly to introducing competition 根据世界电信业的发展潮流，结合我国的实际国情，笔者认为，我国电信业的改革同样要沿着“政企分开? ?打破垄断? ?引入竞争”这样的发展路线。
What is called complete competition model ( ccm ) and the ideal state of efficiency established by it seem provide appropriate yardstick for judging real market efficiency : if real market competition diverges from that ideal state , then different measures of intervention are required according to its degree 所谓“完全竞争”理论及其所确立的理想的效率状态，似乎给判断现实市场的有效性提供了恰当的标准：如果现实的市场竞争不同于那个理想模式的话，则应依其程度不同，实施不同的政府干预措施。
This paper is based on the industrial organization theory , and framed by the theory of " prompting the competition in one industry " ( michael e . porter ) . among those five factors that are posed by porter to influence the competition in one industry , three factors are used in this paper to analyze the whole wine industry and one winery . they are : bargaining ability of buyers ( market ) ; bargaining ability of sellers ( materials ) ; competitive ability of present firms 本文以产业组织理论为基础，以迈克尔?波特“驱动产业竞争”的理论为基本框架，针对五种作用力中三种重要的作用力，即买方侃价实力(市场) 、供方侃价实力(原料)和现有公司间的争夺，分别对整个葡萄酒产业和一个葡萄酒生产企业进行了分析，以找出影响行业市场绩效和企业竞争力的因素。
On the base of thorough analysis of fault characters , the petri net model is introduced and changed into fault petri net ( fpn ) that can be used to settle some critical problems such as complicated faults , degradation competition and one cause with multiple consequence according to the characters of fault evolvement and spreading . in order to predicate the remained life of particular machine under special working conditions , an algorithm was also providcd to analyse the timely characters of the fpn . it is demonstrated that the method provided in this paper can simulate the dynamic evolvement process more appropriate than tranditional methods such as fault tree analysis ( fta ) and can predicate the remained life of the particular machine under special working conditions 为此，深入分析了机械设备的故障特性，把以描述离散事件动态系统见长的petri网分析技术引入到机械设备剩余寿命预测领域，并根据故障的演变和传播特点，将petri网加以改造，提出适用于对机械设备复合故障动态演变历程进行仿真的“故障petri网” ，解决了“并发故障” 、 “劣化竞争”和“一因多果”等问题，并给出故障petri网的时间特性分析算法，用于单机具体工况下的剩余寿命预测。
Although competition act , 2002 still needs some improvements , but , generally speaking , its fundamental idea of ‘ promoting competition ’ cannot be defied . “ stones from other hills may serve to polish the jade of this one . ” the major purpose of this thesis is to research the development of indian competition law , and thus provide some experience or lesson for the formulation of antitrust law of china 尽管新竞争法还有一些亟待完善之处,但总的说来,其“促进竞争”的根本理念是不容否定的。他山之石,可以攻玉。本文的选题目的与写作思路就在于,通过对印度竞争法发展历程的研究,为中国的反垄断立法提供一些可资思考的经验或教训。
Because of the " district industry competition " crossing " district economics " 、 " industry economics " 、 " competition theories " etc , and research of it is very less in our china , for this reason , its describing is quite difficulty , and even more complexity in our china . finding out the mechanism and process of its entering 、 developing and exiting , putting forward the rational theory and measure of its developing , that is one important reason about it ; due to the exiting of regional benefit , our district industry competition is more severity , finding out its problem , putting forward the correlative policy and the adjusting measure , it ' s the other reason 由于“区域产业竞争”分析横跨“区域经济学” 、 “产业经济学” 、 “竞争理论”等多学科领域，加之国内对此问题研究的较少，故此，对区域产业竞争的描述十分困难，而我国的区域产业竞争无疑更为复杂。找出区域产业竞争的进入、发展及其消亡的机制与过程，提出合理的区域产业发展的理论和措施，这就是区域产业竞争理论研究的一个重要原因。由于区域利益的存在，我国区域产业竞争异常激烈，找出我国区域产业竞争的问题，进而提出相关的政策及调整措施，这是区域产业竞争理论研究的另一个重要原因。
The china ’ s current anti - dumping regulations have explicit provisions for public interest in 2004 . but the issue is too simple , abstract , blurred to bring the value into full play . this article puts forward the main thinking of public interest in anti - dumping proceedings by making an in - depth analysis about the issue of china ’ s public interest . to protect public interest in anti - dumping proceedings , the criterion of protecting competition should be used to reform the judge criterion to dumping conduct 2004年我国新修订的《反倾销条例》正式确认了公共利益制度,但在公共利益的规定上仍显得过于原则、简单、抽象、模糊,操作性和透明度都不强,没有充分发挥公共利益规则应有的价值,本文作者认为完善反倾销制度中的公共利益,应以“保护竞争”标准改革倾销行为的判断标准,公共利益的利害关系方应明确包括倾销产品工业用户以及消费者,并建立利害关系方的权利保障机制,引入较少征税原则,细化反规避问题。
In order to become the powerful tourism country , and realize the sustain development , this situation muse be changed . when we exploit the tourism , we should not only care about our own factors determine our own competitive advantage . but also care about other related tourism regions , strengthen the relationship between regions , optimize regional system corporation , to get the biggest whole propose “ competitive - corporation ” or “ corporation - competitive ” developing model 要实现成为世界旅游强国的目标和旅游业的可持续发展,就必须尽快改变目前这种竞争状况,各地进行旅游开发时,不仅要考虑本地区自身因素,确立自身竞争优势,还要考虑与之相关联的旅游区域,强化区域合作联系,优化区域系统组合,以谋求较大系统的整体利益,倡导“竞争性合作”和“在合作中竞争”的发展模式。
In the analysis measure , this text draws the theories and methods of many courses , in particular " game theory " , explaining the complicacy ' s economic phenomenon with the simple mathematics models , paying attention to the theory linking with practicality , it can say , this text is a sort of experiment about " district industry competition " research . owing to the length ' s limit , the text is n ' t complete ; many places are awaited more studying 在分析方法方面，本文借鉴了多学科的理论和方法，特别是博弈论的方法，并以简单的定量模型来解释较为复杂的经济现象，且注重理论与实际的结合，可以说，本文是对“区域产业竞争”分析的一种尝试，由于篇幅所限，本文的分析还不全面，有很多地方有待进一步研究。
So , the paper uses porter ’ s “ five power ” model to find the feasibility of differential marketing strategy from supplier , customer , culturist and competitor , finding that feed industry has a good future , the demand of culturist appears new characteristics and other competitor can not find their position , upwards suppling the chance and the market guide for corporation adjusting his marketing strategy 基于上述问题,本文引用波特“五力竞争”模型,从行业视角观测供应商、经销商、养殖户和竞争对手,寻找公司制定差异化营销策略的必要性和可行性。分析发现饲料工业具有良好发展前景、养殖户需求出现新的特征、竞争对手存在定位不准等情况,这为公司调整营销策略提供了市场向导和机会。
