Family , especially nuclear family takes a basic function that provides an efficient intergeneration learning , which makes “ grandson ’ s restrain ” possible . hence , even an ego would trust in intergeneration 家庭尤其是核心家庭的主要功能之一是形成了有效的代际学习机制,使得隔代约束成为可能,并因此确保了在自利条件下,代际投资信用均衡的形成。
From the profit conflict , my papers study directors ’ duty of loyalty , consulting other counties ’ legislation , especially england and america ’ s . i hope my thesis can help perfect our corporate law and corporate governance structures 纵观各国立法和实践,对董事自利行为的法律规制,大都经历了一个从严格禁止到逐步开禁,并逐渐实现法典化的过程。
It appears extremely important to better the content of the duty of loyalty so as to hinder directors , who are selfish in nature , from damaging the legal interest of corporation shareholders , especially minority shareholders 完善董事忠实义务的内容以保护公司及股东，特别是中小股东的合法权益免受理性自利的董事侵害在董事会中心主义的现公司法时代显得尤为重要。
This private nature of proprietorship of human capital makes it far more significant for us to utilize the economical value in human capital through motivation than through restriction and supervision , or even infringing 这一“天然”的私有性质，使得在利用人力资本的经济价值时，激励比压榨更为重要。企业制度的安排就在于要强化激励，充分尊重人力资本的自主性与自利性。
Part three reviews the developing history of the present system of supervising administration , then deeply analyses all sorts of forms and means of supervision , while pointing out their own defects 第三部分，回顾了中国当前的行政监督体制的历史渊源和理论依据；接着对现有的各种监督形式，从“自利人”假设出发进行了客观详尽的分析，并指出了各自存在的根本缺陷和种种弊端。
" the economic man " is a theory that removes human ' s other essences or the non - essential attribute , and assumes that human is rational and selfish - - - - - - only caring about own benefit in the economic activity and pursuing maximization of self - benefit “经济人”就是排除了人的其它本质或非本质属性,而假定人就是理性的自利的人,也即他在经济活动中只关心自己的利益,只追求自我利益最大化的行为目标。
Then based on the understanding that laws are norms of adjusting people ' s behaviors not their thoughts , this article begins with human ' s hypothesis and believes that human ' s natural disposition is self - interest achievement that is regarded as the basic hypothesis of this article 基于法律是规范人的行为而不是规范人的思想的认识，该文从人的假定入手，认为人的本性是自利的，并以此作为该文的基本假设。
Based on the problems that have been debated above , according to the order of the chapters , this paper possibly obtains the creative theory which mostly includes some aspects below : firstly , a dialectical analysis of relation between individual interest and mutual benefit 正是基于对上面存在问题的思考，按照章节顺序，本论文可能取得的理论创新主要有以下几个方面：首先，对自利与互利关系的辨证分析。
The centralization of ownership is very help to reduce the cost of agency and the other shareholders also can get benefit from that . however , the majority shareholder can manage the right of control , the nature force them usurp on the right of the other shareholders 然而,由于大股东掌握着公司的实际控制权,他们的自利天性与机会主义行为又可能会使其寻机运用公司控制权掠夺公司的整体利益(主要是中小股东的利益) 。
