It ’ s the best development opportunity for construction industry in the future time . but the excessive competition and decreasingly income will still keep on and become serious more and more 未来一段时间,将是建筑业发展的大好时机,但同时行业内过度竞争和收益下滑的问题仍将会持续并加剧。
Whereas current viewpoints still vary on the definition of excessive competition , we above all make a probe of that , separated into two senses , narrow and broad 鉴于人们目前对过度竞争的概念尚存在分歧，我们首先对过度竞争这一概念进行了分析，将过度竞争区分为狭义的过度竞争和广义的过度竞争。
This chapter have introduced the vital meaning of the lateral and the obstacles for developing the lateral markting . the meaning is to avoid the overage competition and to cooperate with the big companies 介绍了现阶段公司对支线市场的开拓存在哪些困难，肯定了发展支线市场的重要意义：避免过度竞争，实现与大公司战略合作。
16 hanbali a a , altman e , nain p . a survey of tcp over mobile ad hoc networks . available at http : www . inria . fr rrrt rr - 5182 . html , may 2004 . 17 jain s , lv y , das s r . exploiting path diversity in the link layer in wireless ad hoc networks 我们指出，这些非拥塞因素包括易损耗的无线信道mac层中的过度竞争和不公平接入节点移动脆弱的路由协议不适合的拥塞窗口不对称路径。
Since the mid of 1990s , excessive competition in china " household electric appliance ( hea ) industry , which is characteristic of price war , has nearly reduced the profit of china " firms to zero . this has made the whole industry fall into plight 90年代中期以来，家电行业内以价格战为典型特征的过度竞争导致企业的利润水平下降到微利或无利状态，从而使整个家电行业陷入经营困境。
China manufacture industry presents over - competition market structure comparing with monopoly phenomenon in developed country , which offers a mythos to study rationalization of china industrial organization against the background of globalization 相对于发达国家的垄断现象，我国制造业主要体现为过度竞争的市场结构，这为我们研究经济全球化条件下我国制造业产业组织合理化问题提供了一个现实的切入点。
Meantime , because of the soft bound of equity capital caused by the low cost of stock right financing a nd the deficiency of corporate governance structure , listed companies were confronted with the problems of over - financing of stock right , over - investment and over - competition 同时，由于上市公司股权融资成本偏低和公司治理结构的缺陷导致的股权资本软约束，在上市公司中又出现了过度股权融资、过度投资以及过度竞争等问题。
If this problem is not solved quickly , it can bring about some severe consequences , which include : ( 1 ) monetary policy transmission failure and central bank operation cost increase ; ( 2 ) excess competition in the bank industry and loans without responsibility ; ( 3 ) bank profit and income decrease 若不加紧解决，可能会带来如下严重后果： ( 1 )货币政策传导失灵，央行操作成本加大； ( 2 )银行业过度竞争，盲目放贷； ( 3 )银行赢利减少，收益水平降低。
Because of traditional segmented mechanism , plus inadequte market experience of china ’ s enterprises , building redundant projects , surplus production capacity , overdue competition , low - level quality technology and poor finance are becoming common in most of our competitive industries 由于传统条块分割体制的制约,加之我国企业市场经验的不足,重复建设、产能过剩、过度竞争、质量技术水平低、财务状况差等问题成为我国大多数竞争性产业的共同表现。
We sum up the standards of excessive competition in audit market and workable competition in audit market according to the theory of industrial organization . we make use of betrand model to understand the excessive competition in audits market , analysis the probability of excessive competition in audit market and find out the reasons of excessive competition in audit market . at last , we put forward some propositions of transition from excessive competition in audit market to workable competition in audit market according to the reasons of excessive competition in audit market and the standard of structure - conduct - profit in audit market 本文的主要创新： ( 1 )根据审计市场的行业特点和运行方式，创造性的提出了审计市场过度竞争和审计市场有效竞争等概念； ( 2 )运用产业组织理论归纳出审计市场过度竞争和审计市场有效竞争的判断标准，利用产品市场的伯川德模型来理解审计市场的过度竞争，对审计市场过度竞争的存在性进行了理论分析； ( 3 )揭示了我国审计市场过度竞争的成因； ( 4 )针对过度竞争的形成原因以及审计市场有效竞争的市场结构?行为?绩效标准，提出了变审计市场过度竞争为有效竞争的具体对策。
