In the logic of china ' s gradualist reform path , the difficulty stems from the institutional reasons caused by financial repression , and the existence of non - formal finance is the induced demand for financing in private businesses 摘要在我国渐进式改革路径的逻辑中，民营企业融资困难源自金融抑制所导致的制度原因，非正规金融的存在是民营经济融资的诱致性需求。
Based on the theory of financial repression and financial deepening , the paper has analyzed the actuality of financial repression in china , and put forward several important policy suggestions to economic and financial reforms in rural area 本研究以金融抑制和金融深化理论为基础,对中国农村金融现状进行了分析,并指出农村金融深化是摆脱农村金融抑制的必然选择。
The second part has illuminated the financial repression and financial deepening , which is the theory foundation of the paper , then reviewed the relationship between the two , furthermore , discussed the relativity among financial 第二部分首先分析了本文构建的理论基础,即金融抑制和金融深化理论;接着考察了二者之间的关系;然后就金融抑制及金融深化与经济增长的关系作了深入探讨。
Firstly , the paper starts with the theories of financing , which include the theory of financial structure and the theory of financial repressing and deepening . the briefly review of these theories lays a foundation for the whole paper 本文首先从与融资问题有关的理论入手，通过简要回顾微观层面的资本结构理论和宏观层面的金融抑制、金融深化理论，奠定融资模式分析的理论基础。
A nd not only want to tackle the problem of financial development in developing country but to solve some problem of financial deepening in developed countries , such as how to deepening financial system and promoting economic development 研究的领域逐步从发展中国家扩展到所有国家，不仅是要解决发展中国家的金融抑制问题，而且要解决发达国家金融体系如何充分深化、推动经济发展的问题。
After thinking about the binary feature of our country ’ s economy structure , the obvious finance control of the rural area , and the department difference , the author chooses the industrial department that has a close relation with the finance industry as the research breach 考虑到我国经济结构的二元特征和农村明显的金融抑制以及部门差异等特点,笔者选择同金融系统紧密相关的工业部门作为突破口进行研究。
Economist in the west , goldsmith , gurley , e . s . shaw and so on , research the relation of economic and finance , for example , the relation theory of economic basis framework and financial super construction , " finance deepening " and " finance restraint " theory 有部分西方经济学家研究发展中国家的经济与金融关系问题，包括戈德史密斯、格利和肖等人，提出了“经济基础结构与金融上层结构的关系理论” 、 “金融深化”和“金融抑制”理论。
In 1973 , two u . s . economists , ronald i . mckinnon and edward shaw , brought forward financial restrain theory and financial deepening theory simultaneously and respectively , which were designed to interpret the relation between financial development and economic growth in developing countries 1973年，两位美国经济学家罗纳德. i .麦金农和爱德华.肖分别同时提出了针对发展中国家的金融发展与经济增长问题的“金融抑制论”和“金融深化论” 。
The publication of ronald i . mckinnon ' s money and capital in economic development and edward s . shaw ' s financial deepening in economic development in 1973 marked the formation of financial development theory . both mckinnon and shaw focus on " financial repression " 罗纳德?麦金农《经济发展中的货币和资本》 ( 1973年)和爱德华?肖《经济发展中的金融深化》 ( 1973年)两本著作的问世标志着金融发展理论的形成,麦金农和肖的研究重点都是金融抑制。
Based on the work of some pioneers in this area , the paper begins with a brief theoretical summary of the irregular financial activities and their relevance in china . then , the author provides a detailed analysis as to how this " one - and - a - half market has come to be 处在经济转轨过程中的中国，由于政府执行金融抑制战略，非正规金融活动大量存在，并且直接促进了中国经济结构的有效调整，对于经济效率、资本形成率的提高、体制改革具有很强的导向作用。
