alone: adv. 1.单独地；独自；孤独地。 2.〔用在名词或代 ...without: without the gates 在门外。 ...himself: pron. 〔he 的反身代词或用作加强语气〕 (pl. ...without troubling himself to speak: 连讲话的口舌也不想浪费he betrayed himself without meaning to: 他无意中露出了马脚all alone without a mate: 孤独无偶alone in the night without you: 没有你的夜晚只有孤独by itself (=alone, without help): 单独地,靠自己by itself（=alone，without help）: 单独地，靠自己by himself: 独自一人，独自地; 他独自地, 他独立地himself: pron. 〔he 的反身代词或用作加强语气〕 (pl. themselves) 他自己，他亲自，他本人。 1.〔作反身代词〕 He cut himself. 他割伤了自己。 He gave himself much trouble. 他自找苦吃。 2.〔加强语气〕 He himself says so. ＝ He says so himself. 他本人是那样说的。 I saw him himself. 我看见他本人了。 H- unhappy, he understood the situation. 他本人很不幸，所以理解这种情况。 3.〔人称代词代用语〕 I can do it better than himself. 我比他本人可以做得更好一些〔在 better than 之下为主语〕。 One of the party and himself saw it. 那群人中的一个人和他本人都看见的。 H- will be there. 他会亲自去的〔现代标准英语须在前面用 He himself〕。 be [become, come to] himself (情绪、健康)处于正常情况(He is not quite himself today. 他今天有些反常，他今天不舒服。 He is himself again. 他复原了，他恢复了正常)。 beside himself 发狂，疯癫。 (all) by himself 独自，独立。 for himself 为自己；自个儿。 alone: adv. 1.单独地；独自；孤独地。 2.〔用在名词或代词后，起限定的作用〕只，只有；仅仅。 He walked on alone to the book store. 他一个人走着到书店去。 She alone can speak French. 只有她会讲法语。 adj. 〔用作述语〕单独的；独一无二的。 I want to be alone. 我愿意一个人生活。 I am not alone in this opinion. 不单是我意见这样。 He was all alone. 他只一个人。 Leave alone 不要管，不要动 (Leave my book alone. 不要动我的书)。 Let alone 1. 听，由，任随 (Let me alone to do it. 由我做吧)。2.莫说…(连) (I know the whole tune, let alone the words. 莫说歌词，连整个歌曲我都知道的。 Let-alone policy 放任政策)。 let well enough alone 满足于现状。 Not alone … but 不仅…又。 alone with: 与…一起be alone: (表语)独自一人；单独be not alone: 并不孤单 (他人也在, 他人也同意)alone alone alone: 你不会孤单……all by himself: 他独自地, 他独立地beside himself: 发狂, 疯癫everyone is for himself: 自己顾自己man for himself: 为自己的人rembrandt by himself: 伦勃朗的自画像satisfy himself: 令其本人信纳within himself: 在他自己的内心中a- = not without: 表示"无be without: 现在我身边没那么多钱
