mercantilism中文什么意思

n.
1.重商主义。
2.商人性格；商业本位；商业理论[活动]；商用术语。

• external mercantilism:    对外重商主义
• new mercantilism:    新重商主义

例句与用法

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1. On mercantilism during the reign of emperor qianlong and merchant social activities
   乾隆惠商政策及商人社会活动
2. The mercantilism of ye shi
   析叶适的重商思想
3. In effect , it is a " new mercantilism " to attempt to clear up trade deficits and exercise trade protectionism
   实质上，以消除贸易逆差为目标，实施贸易保护主义，才是真正的“新重商主义” 。
4. In the long period from 1500 to 1800 , western european nation - states were all influenced by a set of ideas known as mercantilism
   在1500至1800年这段漫长时期，西欧国家均受到被称为重商主义的一系列思想观念的影响。
5. With the abandonment of mercantilism and the grant of oversea state trading monopolies , paternalism gave way to private enterprise
   参考译文：放弃重商主义，赋予海外贸易的国家垄断权，家长式的管理便让位给了私人企业。

英文释义

名词

1. transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)
   同义词：commerce, commercialism
2. an economic system (Europe in 18th century) to increase a nation''s wealth by government regulation of all of the nation''s commercial interests
   同义词：mercantile system

百科释义

Mercantilism is the economic doctrine that government control of foreign trade is of paramount importance for ensuring the military security of the country. In particular, it demands a positive balance of trade.