pawn中文什么意思

n.
(国际象棋中的)兵，卒；〔比喻〕爪牙，走卒。n.
1.典，当，押。
2.典当物，抵押品；人质。
+更多解释...短语和例子
be at [in, to] pawn 典当着，抵押出去。 give [put] sth. in pawn 典当掉，抵押掉。vt.
1.当掉，把…抵押出去。
2.〔比喻〕拿(生命、名誉等)作保证。
短语和例子
pawn one's word 许诺，答应，保证。 pawn sth. off as 把某物冒充为…押[拿]出去。

• be at pawn:    当掉, 抵押出去
• be in pawn:    当掉, 抵押出去; 做了抵押品，已当 ...
• be to pawn:    当掉, 抵押出去

例句与用法

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1. The slovaks, who had been used as a pawn by germany, obtained a precarious autonomy .
   曾被德国用来做棋盘上的卒子的斯洛伐克人，获得了朝不保夕的自治。
2. My clothes were excellent, and i had jewellery; but i never even thought of pawning them .
   我的衣服是很讲究的，我有珠宝；但是我从没想到要把它们当掉。
3. Don ' t continue to be a pawn of the jedi council
   不要再继续做绝地长老会的爪牙！
4. By the way , i ' d suggest sacrificing this pawn
   顺便说一下，我建议献祭这些人质。
5. On reserving or abolition of the institution of pawning right
   也论典权制度的存废

英文释义

名词

1. borrowing and leaving an article as security for repayment of the loan
2. (chess) the least powerful piece; moves only forward and captures only to the side; it can be promoted to a more powerful piece if it reaches the 8th rank
3. a person used by another to gain an end
   同义词：instrument, cat''s-paw
4. an article deposited as security

动词

1. leave as a guarantee in return for money; "pawn your grandfather''s gold watch"
   同义词：soak, hock