soil中文什么意思

n.
1.泥土，土壤；土质。
2.土地，国土。
3.滋生地，温床。
+更多解释...4.农业生活，务农。
短语和例子
clayey [sandy] soil 黏[砂]壤。 poor [rich] soil 瘦[肥]土。 high soil 轻质土。 alluvial soil 冲积土。 arable soil 耕地。 a tiller [child, son] of the soil 农民；本地人。 the lord of the soil 领主，地主。 soil conservation 土壤保持。 soil invaders 【农业】土壤寄居菌。 on foreign soil 在外国。 one's native [parent] soil 故乡，祖国。n.
1.脏东西，污物，污秽，污斑。
2.粪尿，肥料。
短语和例子
a soil pipe 污水管。 night soil 粪便。vt.
1.弄脏，弄污；污染，污损。
2.污辱，败坏。
3.给…上粪[施肥]。vi.
被弄脏，变脏。 soil one's hands with 〔比喻〕因…弄脏手；染手。 It soils easily. 那东西容易脏。 soil a field 给田施肥。 soiled clothes 脏衣服。vt.
(给畜舍内畜牲)喂青草[青饲料]；(用青饲料给畜牲)通便；催肥。 soiling crops 青饲料作物。

• of soil:    土壤疲乏
• cohesive soil clayey soil:    土的分类年粘性土
• eluvial soil residual soil:    工程地质及勘察残积土

例句与用法

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1. Weeds grow thickly in rich soil .
   杂草在肥沃的土壤中长得很茂盛。
2. At times soils may diffuse into the fibers .
   有时污垢甚至会渗入纤维内部。
3. One occupies relatively dry sandy loam soils .
   一个则占据较干旱的沙壤土。
4. Tromp the soil solidly, leaving no air pockets .
   将土踩实，不要留下空隙。
5. Amounts of moisture in soil vary greatly .
   土壤中湿度变化很大。

英文释义

名词

1. the geographical area under the jurisdiction of a sovereign state; "American troops were stationed on Japanese soil"
   同义词：territory
2. material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use); "the land had never been plowed"; "good agricultural soil"
   同义词：land, ground
3. the state of being covered with unclean things
   同义词：dirt, filth, grime, stain, grease, grunge
4. the part of the earth''s surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock
   同义词：dirt

动词

1. make soiled, filthy, or dirty; "don''t soil your clothes when you play outside!"
   同义词：dirty, begrime, grime, colly, bemire

百科释义

Soil is a natural body consisting of layers (soil horizons) that are primarily composed of minerals which differ from their parent materials in their texture, structure, consistency, color, chemical, biological and other characteristics. It is the unconsolidated or loose covering of fine rock particles that covers the surface of the earth.