excess中文什么意思

n.
1.过量；过剩。
2.超过，超越。
3.超过数量。
+更多解释...4.过度，(饮食等)无节制。
5.〔pl.〕 过分行为，暴行。
短语和例子
an excess of enthusiasm 过分热心。 an excess of exports [imports] 出[入]超。 an excess of supply over demand 供过于求。 an excess of ABC3 100 over the estimate 比预算超额100美元。 excess of authority 越权。 go [run] to excess走极端。 in excess过度。 in excess of 超过。 (smoke) to excess(吸烟)过度。 with excess of joy 因过度高兴。adj.
过量的，超过限额的，过量的。 an excess fare 补票费。

• in excess:    过度地; 过量; 太多
• in excess of:    超过, 较...为多; 超逾; 多于 ...
• to excess:    过渡; 过分，过度，过量; 太多；过 ...

例句与用法

更多例句：  下一页

1. His excesses at parties are well known .
   尽人皆知他在聚会上十分放肆。
2. The first is to get rid of excess poundage .
   首先是除掉多余的体重。
3. I'm not proud of our own excesses .
   我对我们自己人的暴行并不感到自豪。
4. There is excess demand for a firm's products .
   对某公司产品有过度需求。
5. This wave of excess density is sound .
   这种过剩密度的波就是声波。

英文释义

名词

1. excessive indulgence; "the child was spoiled by overindulgence"
   同义词：overindulgence
2. immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or permitted limits
   同义词：excessiveness, inordinateness
3. a quantity much larger than is needed
   同义词：surplus, surplusage, nimiety
4. the state of being more than full
   同义词：surfeit, overabundance

形容词

1. more than is needed, desired, or required; "trying to lose excess weight"; "found some extra change lying on the dresser"; "yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant"; "skills made redundant by technological advance"; "sleeping in the spare room"; "supernumerary ornamentation"; "it was supererogatory of her to gloat"; "delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words"; "extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts"; "surplus cheese distributed to the needy"
   同义词：extra, redundant, spare, supererogatory, superfluous, supernumerary, surplus