initiate中文什么意思

[ i'niʃieit ]发音:   用"initiate"造句
vt.
1.开始,著手;创始,发动;【动物;动物学】起爆。
2.启发,启蒙,使入门。
3.引进,正式介绍。
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例句与用法

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  1. He is the master who initiated me into the craft .
    他是我的入门师傅。
  2. He was initiated into literary fraternities .
    他被邀请加入了文艺学会。
  3. The greek initiated the science of mechanics .
    希腊人开创了力学这门科学。
  4. Respiratory infections may also initiate excerbations .
    呼吸道感染也可能使病情加重。
  5. Proposed legislation is initiated in the form of a bill .
    拟议中的立法以法案的形式提出。

英文释义

名词
  1. people who have been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity; "it is very familiar to the initiate"
    同义词:enlightened
  2. someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field
    同义词:learned person, pundit, savant
  3. someone new to a field or activity
    同义词:novice, beginner, tyro, tiro
动词
  1. set in motion, start an event or prepare the way for; "Hitler''s attack on Poland led up to World War II"
    同义词:lead up
  2. bring up a topic for discussion
    同义词:broach
  3. bring into being; "He initiated a new program"; "Start a foundation"
    同义词:originate, start
  4. take the lead or initiative in; participate in the development of; "This South African surgeon pioneered heart transplants"
    同义词:pioneer
  5. accept people into an exclusive society or group, usually with some rite; "African men are initiated when they reach puberty"
    同义词:induct

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