judge中文什么意思

n.
1. 审判员，法官，推事。
2.〔J-〕最高审判者〔指神、上帝〕。
3. (纠纷等的)评判者；(比赛等的)裁判员。
+更多解释...4.鉴定人，鉴赏家。
5.【历史】士师〔犹太所罗国王以前的统治者〕。
6.〔J-〕〔pl.〕(《旧约圣经》中的)《士师记》(＝the Book of Judges)。
短语和例子
an associate judge, a side judge 陪审员。 an examining [preliminary] judge 第一审判员。 as grave [sober] as a judge 像法官那样庄重，非常严肃。 act as judge at the race 在赛跑中担任裁判员。 a good judge of horses 善于识马的人。 He is no judgein such matters. 他对这些事是外行。 be no judge of 不能鉴定。vi.
1.判决；审理；审判。
2.裁判；评定；裁决。
3.监定；识别；评价。
4. 断定，认为。
5.〔古语〕批评，指责。 judgeworks of art 评价艺术品。 It was judged better to set out at once. 认为立刻出发比较好。vi.
1.下判断，作出裁判。
2.作评价。
短语和例子
judge by [from] appearances 由外观上判断。 judging from the fact 由事实上推测。 judge between two combatants 在两个竞技者之间裁决胜负。

• be no judge of:    不能判定
• judge by:    根据…来判断
• judge of:    对……作评价

例句与用法

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1. Judging by the ordinary standards , he was reliable .
   他是可信赖的。
2. Judging by appearances can be misleading .
   凭外表下判断是会误事的。
3. Do n't judge a person by his success or failure .
   不能以成败论英雄。
4. He was judging by previous dinners .
   他是照从前吃过的晚饭来猜测的。

英文释义

名词

1. an authority who is able to estimate worth or quality
   同义词：evaluator
2. a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice
   同义词：justice, jurist

动词

1. form a critical opinion of; "I cannot judge some works of modern art"; "How do you evaluate this grant proposal?" "We shouldn''t pass judgment on other people"
   同义词：evaluate, pass judgment
2. determine the result of (a competition)
3. judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time); "I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds"
   同义词：estimate, gauge, approximate, guess
4. pronounce judgment on; "They labeled him unfit to work here"
   同义词：pronounce, label
5. put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of; "The football star was tried for the murder of his wife"; "The judge tried both father and son in separate trials"
   同义词：adjudicate, try

百科释义

A judge is an official who presides over court proceedings, either alone or as part of a panel of judges. The powers, functions, method of appointment, discipline, and training of judges vary widely across different jurisdictions.