penalty中文什么意思

• n.
  1.刑罚，惩罚。
  2.罚款；违约罚金。
  3.报应。
  4.【牌戏】罚点；【体育】(犯规)处罚。
  5.(行为等造成的)困难、障碍、不利后果 (＝handicap)。
  短语和例子
  a monetary penalty 罚款处分。 the penalty area 【足球】罚球区域。 a penalty box 【冰球】被罚暂时下场的球员坐席。 a penalty kick 【足球】罚球。 on [under] penalty of 违者受…处罚。

• on penalty of:    否则受...处罚, 违则处以...刑罚
• penalty for:    对…的处罚,罚金
• accessory penalty:    附加刑罚
• accumulative penalty:    累积刑罚, 加重处罚
• administer a penalty:    执行罚则

例句与用法

1. Crimes of violence carry heavy penalties .
   暴力罪行要承受严厉的惩罚。
2. For some time he feared legal penalties .
   有一段时间他担心受到法律的制裁。
3. The referee awarded a penalty to the home team .
   裁判判给主队罚对方任意球。
4. The penalty may be remitted only by the pope .
   这项刑罚只能由教皇给予赦免。

英文释义

名词

1. the act of punishing
   同义词：punishment, penalization, penalisation
2. (games) a handicap or disadvantage that is imposed on a competitor (or a team) for an infraction of the rules of the game
3. the disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition; "neglected his health and paid the penalty"
4. a payment required for not fulfilling a contract

其他语言

penaltyとは意味：penalty n. 刑罰; 罰金, 違約金; 報い, 不利益; 〔競技〕 罰則, ペナルティー. 【動詞＋】 ◆assign a penalty 刑に処する ◆After the foul, a penalty was awarded to the opposing team. ファウルの後, 相手チームにペナルティーが与えられた A penalty was awarded against B...
penalty meaning： Noun: penalty    pen(u)ltee The act of punishing - punishment , penalization , penalisation  [Brit]  A payment required for not fulfilling a contract  The disadvant...
penalty en francais：n. peine, pénalité; amende; sanction; désavantage; penalty (football); handicap
penalty artinya：hukuman
penalty 뜻：noun, 형벌, 벌금, 벌, 페널티
penalty перевод：1) наказание, взыскание Ex: maximum penalty максимальное наказание Ex: death penalty смертная казнь (как наказание) Ex: small penalty легкое наказание Ex: subject to penalty подлежащий наказанию ...