Based on analysis to current situationand existing lems of agricultural industrialstructure in gansu province , this paper suggests a series of approachesfor upgrading the agricultural industrial structurein the provincesuch as adjustingindustrial structure by market orientation ; forming - up specialized industryby exerting regional priorities ; boosting agricultural industrializationby extending industriallinkages ; enhancinginternational competitivenessby restructuringexport pattern ; reshapinggovernmentfunctionand strengthening scientificand technologicalorts 摘要在分析甘肃省农业产业结构现状和存在问题的基础上，提出甘肃省农业产业结构调整要以市场为导向，调整产业结构；发挥区域优势，形成特色产业；延长产业链条，大力推进农业产业化经营；发挥比较优势，调整出口结构，提高国际竞争力；转变政府职能；强化科技支撑等措施。
Referring america agricultural products export promote experience and combining china agricultural products export promote actuality , this thesis puts forward some proposals such as : endowing agricultural department management function for agricultural foreign trade , vigorously developing all kinds of agricultural guilds and agencies , establishing and perfecting agricultural products foreign market development programs a s soon as possible , perfecting agricultural products export credit guaranty systems , making the best of food aid policies according to the need of foreign relations and economy , actively breaking through the technical barriers to trade , advancing agriculture industrialization and making great efforts to boost export enterprises internationalization level going with agricultural industry structure adjustment 借鉴美国农产品出口支持经验，结合我国农产品出口支持现状，本文提出了建立我国农产品出口支持体系的对策建议：赋予国家农业部门对农业外贸的管理职能：大力发展各类农业行业协会和中介机构：尽快建立健全农产品境外市场推广类项目；完善农产品出口信用担保体系：配合外交和经济工作的需要，充分利用食物援助政策：积极应对技术贸易壁垒：伴随农业产业结构调整，推进农业产业化，努力提高出口企业国际化水平。
Introduction based on the background of perfecting the socialism market economy system , pushing vigorously forward the agriculture industrialization and building completely the well - off society , the purpose and meanings of the research have been introduced firstly . then the research scope has been limited and the relevant research trends in the domestic and outer has been summarized and evaluated 在我国市场经济体制不断完善、大力推进农业产业化经营以及全面建设小康社会的背景下，首先，从农民适应市场、实现农民增收、现行农业经济合作组织的发展趋向以及农民权益代表等出发，提出了研究我国农业经济合作组织的发展问题必要性，并界定了其范围。
It means that the relationship of monopoly competition among the agricultural producers should be eliminated , so that both intensive management and competitive vitality will be created in the development of agricultural economy . this is the essence and basic mission of the agricultural industrialization in china . in recent years , there is a tendency that the concept of agricultural industrialization is unilaterally broadened and artificially heightened in theory 但是鉴于该地区扶贫开发的紧迫性，我们有必要对这一特定区域的农业产业结构调整和优势主导产业化经营进行分析，对推进农业产业化进程作出较为系统、准确的理论概括与解释，以求得对该地区农业产业化经营和产业化经营的目标、路径、对策及措施的准确把握，从而减少实践中的盲动行为，达到加快该地区产业扶贫的目的。
On the basis of these theories , the paper puts forward the whole thought and suggests the following 4 basic strategies for chinese agriculture development : ( l ) reinforce governmental support to agriculture ; ( 2 ) quicken the adjustment of agriculture structure ; ( 3 ) advance the process of agricultural industrialization ; ( 4 ) strengthen the building of agricultural standardization 在此基础上，提出了中国农业发展的整体思路，确立了四项基本对策： ( 1 )加大政府对农业的支持力度； ( 2 )加快农业结构调整步伐； ( 3 )大力推进农业产业化进程； ( 4 )加强农业标准化建设。
The targets and direction of regional development are towards to increase fanner ' s income and accelerate rural economic development . the measures can turn them into reality are the followings : adjusting the economic structure , taking regional comparative advantage , enlarging superior estate scale , improving industries " technology and advancing agricultural and non - agricultural industrialization by steps and emphases 河西四县发展的目标与方向是：以促进农村经济发展和增加农民收入为主题，加快经济结构调整，发挥区域比较优势，扩大优势产业规模，提高产业技术含量，有重点有步骤的推进农业产业化与非农产业化。
Chapter 4 tells the problems in the development of the cooperatives from two aspects : government and farmers . it also provides 5 strategy in the cooperative development among which the role of government is essential . in fact , even the policy of agricultural integration is put forward and brought into effect by government 第四章针对合作社发展中存在的问题从政府和农户两方面进行了概括，并从五个方面提出了发展合作社的对策，即强调合作社理念和教育;政府与学术界联合培养“合作人” ;政府以优惠政策扶持;尽快立法使合作社发展有法可依;把推进农业产业化与发展合作社结合起来。
We ateways adhere to the principle of best economic benefit aking vigorous action to bing foreh new ideas in technology and system the group has been developed into the large - sized state - operated industrial enterprise with 5 hundred million income liom sales recently years which was 36 million only in 1983 when it was formde ll has been designated by provincical goverment as one of the 40 enteerprises thal can be much better and stranger , 30 key units , aaa grade enteprise in credil and the head enlerprise which will be promoted as the inhstry translumation of agrjculture 集团坚持以经济效益为中心，积极推进技术创新和体制创新，由1983年创业时销售收入36万的小厂发展成为年销售近5亿元的大型企业集团， aaa特级信用企业， 2001年被安徽省政府确定为全省40家扶优扶强企业， 30家重点企业集团和推进农业产业化龙头骨干企业。
The article has researched the intention of agricultural industrialization which is guided by market and mainstay enterprises , based on agricultural product base organized by a lot of families , and characterized by joint management and mutual benefit . it also realized production specialization , product commercialization , service socialization and etc . the article has also researched the existing conditions of agricultural industrialization both at home and abroad . although it is different in national conditions and actual practice , the developed countries follows the market economic law and naturally steps on the road of agricultural industrialization . as the continuous reforming and opening up , china actively explores and enhances the management level of agricultural industrialization . the writer uses system changing theory , scale management theory , trade expense theory . market system theory and industrial economics theory , to put forward the main type of mainstay enterprises , which is divided by ownership , organization form , contact form and product . the writer thinks that development of mainstay enterprises can promote effective joining between small production and big market , the developing of high - benefit agriculture , establishing trade / industry / agriculture operation system , region economics and joining process between urban area and rural area . the existing conditions in strengthening the mainstay enterprises in zhaoyuan embodies continuous expanding in scale . continuous widening in fields , continuous enhancing in benefits , continuous improving in techology and quality . by finding the problem and shortage in product quality , developing ability and scale strength , the article has put forward the following views : face to market and enhance quality and techological content of agricultural products ; enforce flexible policy and investments ; establish fair and reasonable benefits joining system . the article has also put forward the countermeasures and suggestions on enhancing the enterprises ' management level 文章研究了农业产业化经营的内涵，明确其以市场为导向、以龙头企业为依托、以一大批农户组成的农产品生产基地为基础，形成农工商有机结合、风险共担、利益均沾的本质特点，表现出生产专业化、经营一体化、企业规模化、产品商品化、服务社会化等特征。分析了国内外产业化经营的现状，认为尽管各国的国情不同，具体的做法和叫法不尽相同，但是经济发达国家都遵循市场经济规律，很自然走上了农业产业化经营的道路，发展中国家纷纷仿效，中国也随着改革开放不断深入，积极探索发展提高农业产业化经营水平。作者运用制度变迁理论、规模经营理论、交易费用理论、市场机制理论和产业经济学理论，提出了龙头企业从所有制形式、从组织形式、从联系方式及从产品上划分的主要类型；认为发展龙头企业有促进小生产与大市场的有效对接、推动优质高效农业纵深发展、建立贸工农一体化运行机制、振兴区域经济、加速城乡一体化进程等作用；考察了招远市壮大龙头企业推进农业产业化的现状，表现在规模不断扩大、领域不断拓宽、效益不断提高、技术不断改进、质量不断提高等方面；找出了龙头企业产品质量上、开发能力上、规模实力上和行业自律上的问题和差距，提出了要面向市场，努力提高农产品的质量和科技含量，多策并举，搞活投入机制，建立公平合理的利益联结机制，加强行业自律，提高企业经营管理水平等对策和建议。
To push on agricultural industrialization is a basis direction of chinese agricultural development , it is the breforough and actual choice for achieving the second leap of bo economy it is the road we must follow to constmct aghcultural mghty mince . ttis essay has talsed some supefficial theorehcal opwhons on the agricuiture industrializaion management , and i express a cordiai hope that it can provide a reference for the industrial management of the agricalture of hubei province 大力推进农业产业化，是我国农业发展的基本方向，是实现农村经济第二次飞跃的突破口和现实选择，是建设农业强省的必由之路，本文对农业产业经营化提出了一些实践性建议，希望能为发展湖北省的农业产业化有所参考。
