Keeping in mind laoshe ' s consciousness of life , and making use of the theory of four approaches to the structure of literary works , the present writer attempts a thorough analysis of three stereotypes found in laoshe ' s works , i . e . , kind - hearted citizens , loafing citizens , and awakening citizens , in this way , the present writer means to find the penetration and impact of his life consciousness on the creation of these stereotypes 摘要以老舍的生命意识为视点，利用文学作品结构的四层次理论，透过其小说中的“善良平民”形象、 “混世小市民”形象和“觉醒者”形象等三大形象，探寻并思考老舍的生命意识对其小说形象创造的渗透和影响，希图将老舍小说研究开掘到一个新的层面。
