因。。。而、听的英文

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• 因    follow; carry on
• 听    hear; listen
• （因……而）病倒    come down with
• 听    动词1.(用耳朵接受声音) hear; listen 去听音乐会 go to a concert; 听不清楚 can not hear clearly; 听新闻广播 listen to the news programme; 兼听则明, 偏信则暗。 listen to both sides and you will be enlightened, heed only one side and you will be benighted. 我听了好一会儿, 可什么也没听见。 i listened for quite a while, but heard nothing.2.(听从; 接受) obey; accept; heed 言听计从 always follow sb.'s advice; 虚心听取批评意见 accept criticism with an open mind; listen attentively to the criticism; 听党的话。 do as the party says. 他对批评听不进去。 he turned a deaf ear to criticism.3.(治理; 判断) supervise; administer; judge 听政 supervise government; administer affairs of state; 听讼 try a case; administer justice4.(听凭; 任凭) let be; allow 听其自然 let it take its own course; 听任摆布 allow oneself to be ordered about; 听他的便吧。 let him be.Ⅱ名词[方言] (听子) tin; can 一听香烟 a tin of cigarettes; 一听肉 a can of meat
• 而    连词1.(连接语意相承的成分) 美丽而动人 beautiful and moving; 取而代之 take sb.'s or sth.'s place; replace [supersede] sb.; 战而胜之 fight and defeat the enemy2.(连接肯定和否定互相补充的成分) 哀而不伤 deeply felt but not sentimental; 华而不实 flashy without substance; 有百利而无一害 gain everything and lose nothing;有其名而无其实in name but not in reality;这颜色艳而不俗。this colour is bright but not garish.3.(连接语意相反的成分, 表示转折) 大而无当 large but impractical; unwieldy4.(连接事理上前后相因的成分) 量力而行 do what one's strength allows; act according to one's ability; 为民而死 die for the people; 知难而退 retreat before the impossible; beat a retreat in face of the difficulties; 疗效因人而异。the effect of the treatment varies with different individuals.5.(表示“到”的意思) 一而再, 再而三 again and again; time and again; 由南而北 from north to ssouth; 自远而近 approach from a distance6.(把表示时间或方式的成分连接到动词上面) 匆匆而来 come hastening; 夺门而入 force way into house; 盘旋而上 spiral up7.(插在主语谓语中间, 有“如果”的意思) 当作家而不深入群众, 就不会写出好作品来。 if a writer does not go deep among the masses, he cannot expect to turn out good works
• 因    Ⅰ动词[书面语] (沿袭) follow; carry on 陈陈相因 follow a set routine; stay in the same old grooveⅡ介词1.[书面语] (凭借; 根据) on the basis of; in accordance with; in the light of 疗效因人而异。 the curative effect varies from person to person.2.(由于; 因为) because of; as a result of 他因锅炉爆炸而受伤。 he was injured as the result of a boiler explosion. 因雨, 比赛延期了。 the game was postponed because of rain.Ⅲ名词1.(原因)cause; reason 近[内; 外] 因 immediate [internal; external] cause; 事出有因。 there is good reason for it.; it is by no means accidental.2.(姓氏) a surname 因礼 yin liⅣ连词(因为) because; for 因病请假 ask for sick leave; 我们不能去, 因天正下着雨。 we can't go, for it is raining. 我们在加油站停下来, 因我们需要加油。 we stopped at the filling station because we needed gasoline
• 听 计    aurometer
• 听(录音)    listening
• 听, 听力    auditus
• 听,倾听    give ear to; listen to
• 听……(讲话)    listen to
• 听…的话    take with a grain of salt
• 听，收听    listen
• 听，听取    listen to
• 纯为……而……    exclusively for
• 而,然而    and yet
• 根据…而…    according as
• 五经，而    five classics; fiveclassics
• 与，而    ed; et
• 因……出名    be famous for
• 因……发狂    mad with; madwith
• 因……感谢    thank . . . for
• 因……理由    for reasons of
• 因……疲倦    be tired from; from/ with
• 因……闻名    be famous for