独立基础的英文

• independent footing
• independent foundation
• individual base
• individual footing
• isolated footing
• isolated foundation
• pad foundation
• single base
• single footing

• "独立"英文翻译    stand alone; be on one's own ...
• "基础"英文翻译    foundation; base; basis
• "方形独立基础" 英文翻译 :    square spread footing
• "独立基脚" 英文翻译 :    isolated footing
• "独立基金" 英文翻译 :    segregated fund
• "独立基线" 英文翻译 :    individual baseline
• "建立基础" 英文翻译 :    bottom
• "独立基因作用" 英文翻译 :    independent gene action
• "立基" 英文翻译 :    isolated footing
• "国际独立基督教青年组织" 英文翻译 :    iicy; international independent christian youth
• "柏立基" 英文翻译 :    robert brown black
• "立基于" 英文翻译 :    based
• "瓦立基" 英文翻译 :    andrzej walichi
• "张立基" 英文翻译 :    liji zhang
• "布立基兹" 英文翻译 :    bridges
• "订立基准" 英文翻译 :    benchmarking
• "对立基因" 英文翻译 :    oppositional gene
• "建立基准" 英文翻译 :    referencing data
• "建立基准的" 英文翻译 :    normative
• "独立" 英文翻译 :    1.(单独站立) stand alone 独立桥头 stand alone on the end of a bridge2.(自主自立; 不受人支配) independence 宣布独立 proclaim independence; 维护民族独立 assert national independence; 国家的独立完整 the country's independence and integrity3.(不依靠他人) independent; on one's own 独立分析问题和解决问题的能力 ability to analyse and solve problems on one's own; 独立地进行群众工作 work independently among the masses; 独立地提出纲领 put forward a programme of one's own; 独立见解 think for oneself; 独立谋生 shift for oneself; carve out a career for oneself; 应鼓励孩子们成为独立思考者。 children should be encouraged to be independent thinkers.; 独立成分 [语言学] independent element; 独立程序 stand-alone program; 独立处理 independent processing; 独立单元 separate unit; discrete cell; 独立方式 independent mode; 独立分句 [语言学] independent clause; 独立分配 independent assortment; 独立分配定律 the law of independent assortment; 独立工作 autonomous working; 独立公证人 independent surveyor; 独立关税区 separate customs territory; 独立国 independent state; 独立核算 keep separate accounts; practice [practise] independent accounting; 独立核算单位 independent accounting unit; 独立核算、国家征税、自负盈亏 conduct business accounting independently, paying taxes to the state and assuming sole responsibility for profits and losses; conduct independent business accounting, pay taxes instead of turning over their profits to the state, and assume full responsibility for their profits and losses; 独立花园洋房 villa (别墅); 独立回路 independent mesh; 独立纪念日 [美国] independence day; 独立结构 [语言学] absolute construction; 独立经营、独立核算 independent operation and business accounting; independent management and accounting; 独立控制 independent control; 独立驱动 independent drive; 独立软件 stand alone software; 独立师 independent division; 独立事件 independent event; 独立实验 independent experiment [trial]; 独立司法权 independent judicial power; 独立投资 autonomous investment; 独立团 independent regiment; 独立外交 independent diplomacy; 独立网络 isolated network; 独立系统 autonomous system; 独立研究人员 independent research personnel; 独立营 independent battalion; 独立运动 self-movement; 独立语言数据库 self-contained data base; 独立语言系统 self-contained language system; 独立智能 autonomous intelligence; 独立制动阀 independent brake valve; 独立住宅 separate house
• "基础研究与独立探索性发展" 英文翻译 :    foundation research and independent exploratory development
• "基础" 英文翻译 :    1.(泛指事物发展的根本或起点) foundation; base; basis 经济基础 economic base [basis]; 理论基础 theoretical basis; 物质基础 material base; 在和平共处五项原则的基础上, 同各国建立和发展关系 establish and develop our relations with other countries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful coexistence; 打基础 lay a foundation; 为增产打下坚实的基础 lay solid foundations for increased production; 在已有的基础上前进 build on past achievements; 这是两国关系应得到继续发展, 并可能得到继续发展的基础。 this is the basis on which our bilateral relations can and should continue to develop.2.(把建筑物、机器等的荷重传递给地基的结构) base; seat; groundwork; bottom; underpinnings; substruction; foundation; subbasement; 基础 (课)部 basic courses department; fundamentals department; 基础代谢 basic metabolism; 基础工业 basic industries; key industries; 基础教育 elementary education; 基础结构 infrastructure; 基础科学 basic science; 基础课 basic course (of a college curriculum); 基础理论 basic theory; 基础理论研究 fundamental research; 基础设施 parts of the infrastructure; projects for basic facilities; 基础施工 foundation construction; 基础训练 grounding; 基础医学 preclinical medicine; 基础研究 research in basic science; basic research
• "活动立基于了预算" 英文翻译 :    activity based budgets
• "立基国际有限公司" 英文翻译 :    lark international ltd; lark international (taiwan) ltd; lark international ltd
• "使独立；独立" 英文翻译 :    make unique

• Research on cad of single footing under column
  柱下独立基础计算机辅助设计系统
• Testing spread foundation with concrete slab
  构造板独立基础地基反力测试
• Square spread footing
  方形独立基础
• Abstract : considering the action of soil lateral compression on the single base with short column and the research result of the piles , the calculation to the effect of soil lateral compression on the base is put forward . according to the calculation results , the design method of the single base with short column considering the soil lateral compression is given . it ' s apparent that the design method here can save concrete and reinforcement compaired with the one without considering the lateral action of soil
  文摘:考虑土壤侧压力对带短柱独立基础的作用，基于对桩的研究结果，提出土壤侧压力及对基础受力影响的计算，根据分析计算结果提出了考虑土壤侧压力作用的带短柱独立基础的设计方法，显然这一计算方法较未考虑土壤侧压力作用的计算方法合理并能节约砼及钢筋
• The modal base can make much operation such as calculating the internal force , computing the foundation pressure and bearing capacity , checking the foundation sedimentation , and testing the shear resistance on individual foundation , strip foundation , raft foundation , box foundation , pile foundation and so on
  该库能实现对独立基础、条形基础、筏板基础、箱型基础、桩基础等各种基础的内力计算、土层承载力确定、地基反力计算、地基变形验算、软弱下卧层验算、基础配筋等操作。
• In this paper , an optimization design cad system of detached foundation of transmitting electricity iron tower has been studied . the system uses an easy and efficient method named grid search to find out the minimum cost of an detached foundation . at the same time , the depth and width of foundation , the width of column , the thickness of foundation plan have been ascertained
  本论文研究开发的输电铁塔独立基础优化设计cad系统，以最小费用为目标，采用简单、有效、易于编程的有约束非线性规划方法? ?网格搜索法，对输电铁塔独立基础进行优化设计，确定出基础埋深、基柱宽度、底板宽度、底板厚度等合理截面尺寸，并开发出计算、出图一体化的优化设计计算机辅助设计系统。
• Abstract : optimum design of individual foundation considering the effect of strength and deformation is discussed in this paper . the optimal mathematical model of determining the bottom surface demention of individual foundation under eccentric load is derived . the optimal solution is decided by method of optimization and the method we select is penalty fonction and complex method . the program of optimum algorithm is comiled and design and drawing of individual foundation is completed . the final results of engineering samples suggest that the cost of material and engineering amount can reduce approximatly 5 % - 6 % . a fair - sized economic efficiency can be received by using optimum method to design foundation
  文摘:笔者讨论了独立基础在考虑强度和变形条件下的优化设计.导出了确定独立基础底面尺寸的优化数学模型，导出了偏心荷载作用下基础的高度和底面配筋的计算公式，求解优化解采用最优化方法的复合形法和罚函数法.通过基础实例和工程实例的计算表明优化设计可以节省材料和工程量5 16 .所以将本文优化方法用于基础设计，会产生较大的经济效益

• 独立基础的日语：どくりつきそ どくりつフーチングきそ