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非对称效应的英文

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"非对称效应"怎么读用"非对称效应"造句

英文翻译手机手机版

  • asymmetric effect
  • asymmetrical effect

例句与用法

  • Through the review of the monetary policy effect between the different business cycle , we present many questions : how the asymmetric effect is formed ? whether the overseas explanations can apply to china
    那么中国1993年和1998年货币政策效果的差异背后是否意味着在中国的确存在一种产生货币政策非对称效应的机制
  • The thesis has four chapters as follows : the summary and reviews of theories and empirical literature on asymmetric effect of monetary policy , the empirical analysis on the asymmetric effect using china ’ s data , the explanation for empirical conclusion , and the further analysis
    本文具体分为四章,分别为:理论和实证文献综述;中国货币政策非对称效应的回顾与实证研究;中国货币政策非对称效应的原因分析;政策启示和进一步的思考。
  • Secondly , theoretical models for time series , such as garch , egarch , tarch and garch - in mean , and the methods of parameter estimation are introduced . then , these models are employed to test the volatility in shanghai a - share , shanghai b - share , shenzhen a - share and shenzhen b - share . next , in chapter 4 , we study the co - integration and test the granger causality between the four share indexes . finally , the spillover of volatility between a - shares and b - shares markets are tested
    第二,通过模型的比较分析,发现残差基于t分布的arch类模型较之基于正态分布和ged分布的arch模型能更好地刻画我国股指收益率序列的特征。第三,沪深a股在两个阶段的变化甚微,保持着非对称效应,对利空消息的波动大于利好消息的波动,风险补偿为正向,且风险补偿系数的变化不大。
  • The first chapter reviews the theories and empirical literature on asymmetric effect of monetary policy . after reviewing the research history of asymmetric effect , we can find that there are four reasons to explain the existence of asymmetric effect , the asymmetric price adjustment , the credit constraints , the outlook changing , and two constraints ( reserve requirements and capital requirements ) theory . compared with overseas research , domestic scholars began to study asymmetric effect after 2000 , most of their research focused on empirical analysis and few of them gave thorough explanation for empirical conclusion
    各章节的主要内容和观点如下:论文的第一章首先对货币政策非对称效应的理论作了一个研究综述,在追溯了货币政策非对称效应研究的历史沿革以后,具体归纳了目前为止西方学者归纳出的产生货币政策非对称效应的四个主要原因,即信贷约束效应、预期效应、价格调整的非对称效应、存款准备金率和资本充足率双重约束效应。
  • When people ’ s bank of china ( pbc ) implemented contractionary monetary policy in 1993 , the increased interest rate restrained the investment and consumption effectively . yet when interest rate was reduced in 1998 , the economy did not response actively to the interest rate policy . the purpose of this thesis is to test whether the asymmetric effect exists in china
    一、论文的主要内容及观点20世纪90年代以来,中国人民银行加强了对利率工具的运用? ?曾于1993 - 1995年先后四次上调利率, 1996 - 2003年连续八次下调利率,然而两次利率操作的效果却大不一样,这种政策效果的差异性同经济学家提出的“货币政策非对称效应”恰好吻合。
  • Economists call it “ asymmetric effect of monetary policy ” . when we compared the effect of contractionary and expansionary monetary policy , we can found that when monetary policy was tight in 1993 and 1994 , the economy slowed down quickly . yet when monetary policy was easy in 1998 , the economy did not response accordingly
    但如果定量的来对比两种货币政策的实际效果,那么紧缩性和扩张性货币政策对经济活动却具有不同程度的影响,具体表现为经济衰退阶段的扩张性货币政策对经济的刺激作用小于经济过热阶段紧缩性货币政策对经济的减速作用,经济学家将这种现象称为“货币政策的非对称效应” 。
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