calvarias中文是什么意思

• n. 头顶

• calvaries    n. (十字架上的)耶稣受难像；大磨难；耶稣受难处
• calvarial    adj. 颅顶的，颅盖的
• calvarium (pl. -ria)    颅顶；头顶
• calvariae    [网络] 卡尔瓦里亚
• calvarium clamp with three points of contact    《英汉医学词典》calvarium clamp with three points of contact ; 三点接触式颅顶夹
• calvaria fracture    《英汉医学词典》calvaria fracture ; 颅盖骨折
• calvariums    n. 颅盖
• calvanis     [人名] 卡尔瓦尼 ; (calvani 的复数)
• calvary (golgotha)    髑髅地(各各他山)
• calvan    《英汉药名关联词典》CALVAN ; [中文商品名] 卡理稳 ; [英文商品名] CALVAN ; [中文通用名] 盐酸贝凡洛尔片

• Effect of total coumarins of fructus cnidii on osteoblast in neonatal rat calvaria culture
  蛇床子总香豆素对新生大鼠成骨细胞的作用
• The insulin-like growth factor-2 ( igf-2 ) and igf conjugated protein-6 ( igfbp-6 ) mrna level in rat calvaria bone tissue and mc-3t3-el cells were detected by northern blotting analyses and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction . the estrogen responsive element ( ere ) in igfbp-6 gene promoter was identified and involved in tcdd-reduced regulation of the gene expression by electromobility shift assays ( emsa )
  正常胎鼠头盖骨组织igf一2mrna呈高水平表达状态，而igfbp一6mrna的水平较低;ccf胎鼠头盖骨骨组织内igf一2mrna的表达较正常胎鼠降低，igfbp一6mrna的表达则明显升高;atra和e:联合应用时，atra可以抑制雌激素对细胞内igf一2和igfbp一6的这种调节作用。
• The protein nucleic acid complexes were identified by autoradiography for 48 h . the psg5heo and igfbp-6 promoter pcat vectors were transfected into cos-7 cells with iipofectamin2000; these cos-7 cells where treated with 1 jxm e2, with lonm tcdd and with both lonm tcdd and 1 jxm e2, individually; the cat protein was examined by cat-els a . results : the congenital skeletal defects in fetal rats were induced with 10-15ug / kg tcdd or with 100-140 mg / kg ra with dosage-dependence effect . the igfbp-6 mrna in rat calvaria tissue and mc-3t3-el cells were increased with tcdd and ( or ) ra, whereas the cell proliferation and igf-2 mrna in mc-3t3-el cells was decreased in the status of e2
  结果:tcdd在大鼠胚胎发育时期具有骨骼致畸作用，骨骼发育畸形包括:内翻足、脊柱裂、颅面骨发育缺陷、无尾畸形等;随着tcdd浓度的升高(10一15林扩kg)，致畸率明显上升(14.7%一24.6%);tcdd和ra联合用药可以增强对大鼠骨骼发育的致畸效应;e:对成骨细胞内igf一2基因有正性调节作用，对igfbp一6基因有负性调节作用，tcdd可以抑制e:对细胞内xgf一2和igfbp一6的调节作用。