The framework of this paper is as following : part 1 gives the general theory of modern property rights , beginning with discrimination between property rights and ownership according to the definition of property rights by damsets , coase , and alqin and so on . then what determines the effective function of property rights is provided . finally , the basic features of modern property rights system are offered after above analysis 首先通过德姆塞茨、科斯、阿尔钦等学者对产权的定义,阐明了产权的基本含义以及与所有权的区别;其次分析了产权在产权界定、产权安排和产权经营状况等条件下的有效运行;最后在前面分析的基础上,阐述了现代产权制度的基本特点。
1964 . 1967 ) . modern theory of the property rights and enterprise think the ownership of enterprise is arranged among capital , main idea as follows : one is the ownership of classical enterprise ( armen alchian and harold demsetz , 1972 ; harold demsetz , 1988 ; oliver hart , 1986 , 1990 , 1995 ) ; the other is the ownership of shareholding corporation ( m . jensen and w . mecklin , 1976 ; eugene fama , 1980 ; berler , 1995 ) 现代产权理论利现代企业理论关于企业所有权的安排主要集中在:一是古典企业的所有权的安排(阿力饮利德姆塞茨, 1972 :德姆塞茨, 1988 ;哈特, 1986 , 1990 , 1995 ) ;二是股份制公司所有权安排(迈克尔?詹森和麦克林, 1976 ;法马, 1980 ,布莱尔, 1995 ) 。