When the window is open , chemicals called neurotransmitters flow through easily and memory is registered and stored 当窗口开放时,某种称为神经传递素的化学物质就能轻易流过,记忆因此登记并存储了下来。
Characterize the role of gabaergic neurotransmission in epilepsy and propose a pharmacological means for its treatment 叙述在癫痫中伽马安基丁酸能的神经传递质所扮演之角色特征和提出一个药理学的治疗办法。
Perhaps atp , which is released along with neurotransmitters when axons fire , was somehow escaping along the axon 也许atp会在轴突激发时,与神经传递物一起释出,然后不知如何地沿著轴突逃脱,接触到其他细胞。
Release of glutamate , a neurotransmitter involved in learning and memory - glutamate enhances the connections between sets of neurons 在学习和记忆中的神经传递素中,谷氨酸盐的释放会增强很多神经细胞的联系。
All these brain systems are modulated by specific neurotransmitters , chemicals that carry messages between the brain ' s neurons 这些脑系统都由特定的神经传递物调控,这些化学物质是负责脑部神经元之间讯息传递的。
Conventional neurotransmitters are water - soluble and are stored in high concentrations in little packets , or vesicles , as they wait to be released by a neuron 传统的神经传递物为水溶性,并以高浓度储存在小囊泡中,等著从神经元释放。
In contrast , the control group receiving the placebo did not show a pronounced blood flow increase in response to neurotransmitter stimulation 相比之下,服用安慰剂的对照组的受实验者,在受到神经传递素刺激后,血液的流动性没有发生明显的变化。
In activating these receptors , opiates prevent neurotransmitter release , thus blocking the transmission of the pain message to spinal cord neurons 鸦片类物质活化这些受体后,会抑制神经传递物的释放,因此阻断了将痛觉讯息传给脊髓神经元的过程。
Calcium responses could be induced in astrocytes by adding neurotransmitters or by using electrodes to stimulate the release of neurotransmitters from synapses 星状细胞的钙离子反应,可以藉由添加神经传递物或利用电极刺激突触释出神经传递物所引发。
Neurotransmitters were not the answer ; they do not diffuse out of axons ( if they did , they could act in unintended places in the brain , wreaking havoc ) 神经传递物不会是答案,因为它无法从轴突扩散出去(否则就会作用到脑中其他非目标区,造成大灾难) 。