Remarks on the effectiveness of china ' s fiscal policy : the divergence on fiscal policy between the keynesian economics and monetarism and its implications 凯恩斯主义者与货币主义者在财政政策上的分歧及其启示
Theoretically , tax has determined negative effect on economy . tax has a negative mulitplier for the output in terms of keynesian theory 在凯恩斯主义中,税收对总产出的乘数效应是负的,即对经济是紧缩性的。
The 20th century 670 ages , in to the keynes principle economic critique in , the rational anticipated school of thought produce develop 摘要20世纪六七十年代,在对凯恩斯主义经济学的批判中,理性预期学派产生发展起来。
The aggregate supply can only often be realized balanced on the level lower than abundant employment . this is the result of spontaneous function of the market mechanism 凯恩斯主义认为在市场经济中,市场机制的自发作用不能避免生产、就业和物价的波动。
In modern economics , the prevailing monetary theory mainly refers to the monetary theories of prevailing keynesianism and monetarism . these theories were established upon the monetary exogeneity 现代经济中,主流的货币理论主要是指主流凯恩斯主义和货币主义学派,这些理论建立在货币外生性基础上。
The study on financial innovation began in 1930s when keynesianism dominated the economic research and their regulatory policies greatly affected the financial business and system at that time 对于金融创新的研究,国外开始于20世纪30年代,当时凯恩斯主义处于主导地位,凯恩斯主义的国家干预经济的理论对当时的金融业务、金融制度的创新起主要作用。
But to non - economists mr friedman ' s great achievement is not his challenge to keynesian demand management but the popular writings that challenged a consensus favouring ever - greater state intervention in the economy 但对于非经济学人士来说,弗里德曼的伟大成就不在于挑战了凯恩斯主义的需求管理理论,而是在其畅销通俗著作中,对政府广泛干预经济的反对。
Keynesian economics shoot up . the us policy of roosevelt is based on the keynesianism . except for the policy to stimulate the macro economy , it also emphasizes on the regulation of public sectors 美国从1933年开始实施以凯恩斯主义为基础的“罗斯福新政” ,除了宏观的刺激需求的政策外,对具有自然垄断特征的公用事业部门加强规制也是罗斯福新政的重要内容。
To be controlled or liberalized is always the main point of interest theories . there is a hot debate between classicalism keynesianism financial restrain & financial deepening theory and neo - keynesianism in the last century 从古典经济学开始到凯恩斯主义、金融抑制金融深化理论以及新凯恩斯主义,管制还是自山化一直是利率理论长期以来争论不休的主要问题。