axon中文是什么意思

• n.
  【动物；动物学】(神经细胞的)轴索。
  

• axon collateral    轴索侧支
• axon cylinder    轴索
• axon elongation    轴突延伸
• axon fasciculation    轴突成束
• axon function    轴突功能
• axon growth    轴突生长
• axon guidance    轴突导向
• axon hillock    轴丘; 轴突丘
• axon membrane    轴膜
• axon model    轴突模型
• axon potential    轴电位; 轴突电位
• axon reaction    轴突反应
• axon reflex    轴突反射。
• axon telodendria    轴突终端
• axon terminal    轴苏端; 轴突终末
• axon-reaction    轴突反应
• axon-reflegx    轴突反射
• basket axon    篮状细胞轴索
• cervix of axon    轴索颈
• giant axon    巨轴突
• inhibitory axon    抑制性轴突
• myelinated axon    有髓的轴突
• myelinic axon    有髓轴索
• unmyelinated axon    无髓鞘轴突
• axometre    测轴计; 调轴器
• axometer    测〔光〕轴计，调轴器; 测轴计; 光轴计; 轴测器

• Functional results were similar to those found in traditional nerve grafts , but axon number was superior in the veins filled with muscle
  联合移植修复与传统的神经移植相比，功能结果相似，但在轴突数目方面前者明显优于后者。
• At the same time , the count of neurons with axons , the length of axons , and the ratio of neurons in visual field under microscope in each group were analyzed
  将脊髓神经组织细胞悬液置于不同浓度的神经干细胞条件培养液中培养。
• The brain is a network of nerve cells connected by axons , and cells themselves are networks of molecules connected by biochemical reactions
  脑，是藉由轴突相连结的神经细胞网络，而细胞本身，则是藉由生化反应相连结的分子网络。
• However , recent studies proved that axons of the central nerves system could regenerate under some specified conditions
  但近年来的基础研究结果证明，中枢轴突损伤后在一定条件下是可以再生的，几个里程碑式的研究带来了令人鼓舞的结果。
• One of the major reasons of the failure of cns axon regeneration is the presence of many inhibitory molecules , mostly originated from cns myelin
  目前认为cns轴突不能再生的主要因素之一是cns内存在众多的抑制因子，髓鞘是抑制因子的主要来源。
• A model of how glia around an axon sense neuronal activity and then communicate to other glia residing at the axon ' s synapse was coming together
  有关围绕轴突的神经胶细胞如何知道神经活性、然后告诉其他轴突突触神经胶细胞的理论，在逐渐成形。
• Thus , gpcrs can mediate both repulsive and attractive axon guidance in vitro , and chemokines may serve as guidance cues for axon pathfinding
  因此， g蛋白耦联受体可以介导生长锥的吸引或排斥反应，并且chemokine也能作为导向因子指导生长锥转向。
• When a nerve cell in the vta is excited , it sends an electrical message racing along its axon ? the signal - carrying “ highway ” that extends into the nucleus accumbens
  Vta神经元兴奋时就会送出电讯，沿著轴突这条伸入依核的传讯高速公路快速传送。
• Amazingly , by firing to communicate with other neurons , an axon could instruct the readout of genes in a glial cell and thus influence its behavior
  令人惊奇的是，轴突藉著动作电位来与其他神经元沟通，而能够指挥神经胶细胞的基因表现，进而影响其行为。
• Neurotransmitters were not the answer ; they do not diffuse out of axons ( if they did , they could act in unintended places in the brain , wreaking havoc )
  神经传递物不会是答案，因为它无法从轴突扩散出去（否则就会作用到脑中其他非目标区，造成大灾难） 。

• axonとは意味：axon 軸索 じくさく