empty adj. 1.空的,空著的。 2.空虚的,空洞的。 3.无聊的,愚蠢的。 4.空闲的;无效的;徒劳的。 5.杳无人烟的,空寂的。 6.(母畜)未怀孕的。 7.〔口语〕空腹的,饿着肚子的。 8.【逻辑学】无元的,无分子的。 An empty bag will not stand up right.〔谚语〕空袋子,站不直;衣食足然后知礼义。 an empty box 空箱。 empty hours 空闲时间。 an empty house 空屋。 empty lip service 说得好听的空话。 an empty talk 空谈;废话。 empty promises 空洞许诺。 feel empty 觉得饿了。 drink on an empty stomach 空着肚子喝酒。 an empty idea 愚蠢的想法。 be empty of 无,缺,缺少 (a life empty of happiness 缺乏幸福的生活)。 come away empty 空手而回。 n. 〔pl.〕空箱,空桶;空瓶;空车。 vt. 弄空;用空;搬空,腾空,倒空 (out)。 empty one's glass 干杯。 empty a drawer 把抽屉腾空。 empty a purse upon the table 把钱袋里的钱统统倒在桌上。 vi. (-tied; -tying) 1.变空。 2.流注,注入。 empty (itself) into (河)流入(大海)。 adv. -ly ,-ing n. 1.倒出,空出。 2.倒出的东西。 3.〔pl.〕〔美俚〕用啤酒糟做的酵素。
The verse a type is special to return performance as the more com position abridges , be sides empty word etc . often abridges outside , even connect the basic word , verb , mean that the relation phrase that logic contact also often abridges , this increased the difficulty that read , also enriching the verse content . the special phrasing sentence is too more to see in verse language a type , matching such as a few meaning for a tighten a , is divided into with a meaning several s expand sen tence 诗歌句式特殊还表现为较多成分省略,除了虚词等常省略之外,甚至连基本的名词、动词,表示逻辑联系的关系词也常省略,这增加了阅读的困难,也丰富了诗歌内涵。特殊的语法句在诗歌语言句式中也较多见,如几句意思合为一句的紧缩句,和一句意思分为几句的扩展句。
" these are all so many empty words , my dear sir , " said morcerf : " they might satisfy a new acquaintance , but the comte de morcerf does not rank in that list ; and when a man like him comes to another , recalls to him his plighted word , and this man fails to redeem the pledge , he has at least a right to exact from him a good reason for so doing . “这些话都听上去空空洞洞的,我亲爱的先生, ”马尔塞夫说。 “这些话也许可以让一个萍水相逢的朋友感到满足,但马尔塞夫伯爵却并不是一个萍水相逢的朋友。他以这样的身份去拜访另外一个人,要求对方履行诺言的时候,如果这个人不能履行他自己的诺言,那么他起码应该提出一个充分的理由。 ”
On the one hand , we should try to find every clue to compensate for possible blank spots instead of simply ignoring just because there is no written document in history ; on the other hand , we should stress the close relation between " empty words " and " action " , and try to get a full picture by integrating the systems and theories of a certain period in way of offering evidences to prove 一方面,不因史无明文就以为实无其事,当尽量寻觅蛛丝马迹,以连接历史可能割断之处;另一方面,又强调历史上“空言”和“行事”的紧密关联,以因事证明的方式将相关时段的制度和理论结合起来研究,以见其全貌。