rate中文什么意思

n.
1.比率，率；速度，进度；程度；(钟的快慢)差率。
2.价格；行市，行情；估价，评价；费，费用，运费。
3.(船或船员的)等级。
+更多解释...4.〔常 pl. 〕捐税；〔英国〕地方税。
5.程度，方式，情况，样子。
短语和例子
the birth [death] rate 出生[死亡]率。 the seed rate 播种率。 the fuel rate 燃料消耗率。 rate cutting 减低运费[保险费]。 the rate of interest 利率。 the rotation rate 转速。 rates of exchange =exchange ＝rates 外汇率，汇价，汇兑行情。 postal rates 邮费。 railroad rates 铁路运费。 rate of profit 利润率。 rate of surplus value 剩余价值率。 the first rate 头等的，上等的。 Things are going first-rate. 事情进行顺畅。 rates and taxes 地方税和国税。 the poor rate 〔英国〕贫民救济税。 at a good [terrible] rate 以相当[惊人]的速度。 at a great rate 以高速度，飞快地；大大地，非常地。 at a high [low] rate 以高[低]价 ( live at a high rate 生活豪华)。 at all rates 无论如何，一定要。 at an easy rate 非常容易地，毫不费力地。 at any rate 总而言之，无论如何。 at that [this] rate 〔口语〕那[这]种样子，照那[这]种情形 ( If you go on at that rate, you will injure your health. 你如果照这样子继续下去，你会损害健康的)。 at the rate of 按…的比例；以…的速度。 be (come) on the rates (贫民)受救济。 by no rate 决没有…。 give special rates 各(特惠)折扣。 rate of climb 【航空】上升速度。vt.
1.估价，评价〔常用被动语态〕。
2.看做，认为。
3.征(地方)税；定(船、船员的)等级；测定(钟表等的)快慢；〔美国〕给…批分数；〔美国〕按一定运费运输。
4.〔美俚〕有…的价值[资格]，值得。 rated age 【保险】标准年龄。 rated current 额定电流。 rated horse-power 额定马力。 rate up (按危险情况)提高保险费。vi.
1.被估价，被评价。
2.有(某种)价值。
3.列于(某一)等级，列入。
短语和例子
The ship rates as a ship of the line. 这条船列入战列舰级。 rate with sb. 得某人好评。vt.,vi.
申斥，斥责，骂。vt.,vi.
〔方言〕＝ret.

• a rate of:    按的比率
• at a rate of:    按的比率; 以...速度
• at a … rate:    以……速度发展

例句与用法

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1. At any rate it would not open any of the doors .
   反正哪扇门都打不开。
2. The graph shows a bulge in the birth rate .
   图表显示出生率的暴增。
3. His prime task is to lower the tax rate .
   他的首要任务是降低税率。
4. That task rates low on my priority list .
   那件事情并不是我的当务之急。
5. The rate of discount in london is now 5% .
   现在伦敦的贴现率是5。

英文释义

名词

1. the relative speed of progress or change; "he lived at a fast pace"; "he works at a great rate"; "the pace of events accelerated"
   同义词：pace
2. amount of a charge or payment relative to some basis; "a 10-minute phone call at that rate would cost $5"
   同义词：charge per unit
3. a quantity or amount or measure considered as a proportion of another quantity or amount or measure; "the literacy rate"; "the retention rate"; "the dropout rate"
4. a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit; "they traveled at a rate of 55 miles per hour"; "the rate of change was faster than expected"

动词

1. assign a rank or rating to; "how would you rank these students?"; "The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide"
   同义词：rank, range, order, grade, place
2. estimate the value of; "How would you rate his chances to become President?"; "Gold was rated highly among the Romans"
   同义词：value
3. be worthy of or have a certain rating; "This bond rates highly"

百科释义

* Rate (mathematics), a specific kind of ratio, in which two measurements are related to each other