rank中文什么意思

n.
1.列，排；【军事】行列；〔pl.〕阵线，队伍，军队；〔pl.〕士兵，列兵。
2.阶层，等级，地位；身份；高级；显贵。
3.次序，顺序；【统计学】秩；(棋盘的)横格。
+更多解释...4.【语言学】语结级位〔叶斯帕森语，按语、词和结构在句中所起作用而分为三级，即一级语结 (primary)、 二级语结 (secondary) 和三级语结 (tertiary) 〕。
短语和例子
the front [rear] rank 前[后]排。 people of all ranks 各阶层的人们。 a man of high [no] rank 地位高[低]的人。 ranks and ratings 官兵。 within the rank s of the people 在人民内部。 be in the first rank 是第一流的。 break ranks 落伍；走出队伍，出列；溃散。 close the ranks 1. 使队伍靠拢。 2. 〔比喻〕紧密团结。 fall into rank 排队，列队。 give first rank to 把…放在第一位。 keep rank 维持秩序。 other ranks 普通士兵们。 rank and fashion 上流社会。 rank and file 队伍，行伍，士兵(群众)；民众，老百姓，普通人。 rise from the ranks 由士兵升为军官；行伍出身；布衣起家。 serve in the ranks 服兵役。 take rank of 在…之上。 take rank with 和…并列，和…并肩。vt.
1.排列，使成横排。
2.把…分类，分等级，使归类。
3.〔美国〕强过，胜过，先于，在…之上。 rank one's ability very high 把某人能力评得很高。vi.
1.并列；位于 ( among with) 排列；排队前进 ( off past)。
2.〔美国〕占第一位。
3.〔英国〕(对破产者财产)有要求权。
短语和例子
rank among the Great Powers 跻身于世界强国之林。adj.
1.繁茂的，蔓延的；过于肥沃的。
2.臭极的，恶臭的。
3.〔贬意〕极端(恶劣，下流等)的；真正的，十足的，很厉害的，讨厌的。
4.卑鄙的；猥亵的。
5.〔口语〕难制御的，倔强的。
6.【法律】〔古语〕过重的，过份的。
短语和例子
a garden rank with weeds 杂草滋生的院子。 The land is too rank to grow corn. 土地过肥不宜种谷类〔徒长枝叶，结实稀少〕。 tall rank grass 长得很高的草。 rank fraud 大骗局。 rank nonsense 荒唐到极点的事情[胡说]。 rank pedantry 好像样样都懂的臭样子。 rank poison 剧毒。 a rank traitor 大叛徒，巨奸。adv.
-ly ,-ness n.

• a man of rank:    有身分的人
• academic rank:    大学教师的等级; 学术职称; 学衔
• adjacent rank:    相邻等级

例句与用法

更多例句：  下一页

1. I should not care to be ranked above them .
   我不喜欢凌驾于他们之上。
2. Take the taxi at the head of the rank .
   乘坐排在前头的那辆计程车。
3. How should the participants be ranked .
   应该怎样排参加者的名次呢？
4. Let us keep to companion of own rank .
   我们还是同阶级相等的人作朋友罢。
5. The ranks ahead are making a left turn .
   前头的队伍向左拐了个弯。

英文释义

形容词

1. growing profusely; "rank jungle vegetation"
2. complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers; "absolute freedom"; "an absolute dimwit"; "a downright lie"; "out-and-out mayhem"; "an out-and-out lie"; "a rank outsider"; "many right-down vices"; "got the job through sheer persistence"; "sheer stupidity"
   同义词：absolute, downright, out-and-out, right-down, sheer
3. conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible; "a crying shame"; "an egregious lie"; "flagrant violation of human rights"; "a glaring error"; "gross ineptitude"; "gross injustice"; "rank treachery"
   同义词：crying, egregious, flagrant, glaring, gross
4. very fertile; producing profuse growth; "rank earth"
5. very offensive in smell or taste; "a rank cigar"

动词

1. assign a rank or rating to; "how would you rank these students?"; "The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide"
   同义词：rate, range, order, grade, place
2. take or have a position relative to others; "This painting ranks among the best in the Western World"
3. take precedence or surpass others in rank
   同义词：outrank

名词

1. the ordinary members of an organization (such as the enlisted soldiers of an army); "the strike was supported by the union rank and file"; "he rose from the ranks to become a colonel"
   同义词：rank and file
2. the body of members of an organization or group; "they polled their membership"; "they found dissension in their own ranks"; "he joined the ranks of the unemployed"
   同义词：membership
3. a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another; "the entrance was guarded by ranks of policemen"
4. position in a social hierarchy; "the British are more aware of social status than Americans are"
   同义词：social station, social status, social rank
5. relative status; "his salary was determined by his rank and seniority"

百科释义

Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor κ B (RANK), also known as TRANCE Receptor, is a type I membrane protein that is expressed on the surface of osteoclasts and is involved in their activation upon ligand binding. RANK is also expressed on dendritic cells and facilitates immune signaling.