sham中文什么意思

n.
1.假冒；虚伪；欺诈。
2.虚伪的事；伪(装)物；赝品。
3.骗子；欺骗者。
+更多解释...4.(起床后做装饰用的)枕头套；床单。
短语和例子
a pillow sham (作装饰用的)绣花枕套。 a sheet sham 装饰性床单。adj.
假的；虚伪的；仿制的。 a sham fight 演习战；模拟战。 a sham gentleman 伪君子。 a sham plea 【法律】(以拖延时间为目的的)虚伪的抗辩。vt.,vi.
假装，冒充。 sham illness [ill] 装病。 sham sleep [asleep] 装睡。 She is not ill, she is only shamming. 她没有病，是在装病。 sham Abraham 装病。

• be but a sham:    空成画饼
• a sham battle:    军事演习
• erica sham:    岑婉仪

例句与用法

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1. Their marriage had become a complete sham .
   他们的婚姻关系已图有其表。
2. She regarded the whole war as a sham .
   她认为整个战争都是假的。
3. She is not ill , she is only shamming .
   她没有病，是在装病。
4. He remained a sham boy at thirty-two .
   他在三十二岁时还一直装扮作少年的样子。
5. Its patrician dignity was a picturesque sham .
   它的贵族的尊严只是一套华丽的伪装。

英文释义

形容词

1. adopted in order to deceive; "an assumed name"; "an assumed cheerfulness"; "a fictitious address"; "fictive sympathy"; "a pretended interest"; "a put-on childish voice"; "sham modesty"
   同义词：assumed, false, fictitious, fictive, pretended, put on

动词

1. make believe with the intent to deceive; "He feigned that he was ill"; "He shammed a headache"
   同义词：feign, pretend, affect, dissemble
2. make a pretence of; "She assumed indifference, even though she was seething with anger"; "he feigned sleep"
   同义词：simulate, assume, feign

名词

1. something that is a counterfeit; not what it seems to be
   同义词：fake, postiche
2. a person who makes deceitful pretenses
   同义词：imposter, impostor, pretender, fake, faker, fraud, shammer, pseudo, pseud, role player