spirit中文什么意思

n.
1.精神，心灵，灵魂 (opp. body, flesh)。
2.灵，神；天使，妖精，魔鬼(等)；鬼怪，幽灵。
3.〔只用 sing.〕元气，志气；气概，气魄；勇气。
+更多解释...4.〔pl.〕情绪，心情，兴致。
5.(具有突出精神力量的)人物。
6.(时代)精神，潮流，风气。
7.〔常 sing.〕态度。
8.(法律、文件等的)精神 (opp. letter 文字)。
9.〔常 pl.〕精(华)。
10.〔常 pl.〕酒精，醇。
11.【医学】醑剂，酒剂，药酒。
短语和例子
It is our duty to cultivate the spirit of boldness and fearlessness. 我们的责任是培育大无畏的精神。 The editorial voices the spirits of the young people. 社论表达了年轻人的心情。 a man of spirit 精神饱满的人。 an unbending spirit 倔强的人。 a bold spirit 大胆的人。 a master spirit 杰出人物。 the leading spirit 领袖。 a teenager of spirit 意志坚强的少年。 Leave this to some more inquiring spirit. 把这个交给更有研究的人去干吧。 He never drinks spirits. 他从来不喝烈酒。 spirit(s) and water 掺水酒精。 spirit(s) of ammonia 【药学】氨酊(卤精)〔10％的氨水溶于酒精中〕。 spirit(s) of hartshorn 【化学】鹿精〔氢氧化氨的旧称〕；鹿角酒。 spirit(s) of turpentine 松节油。 spirit(s) of wine 纯酒精。 be full of animal spirits 血气旺盛。 break sb.'s spirits 挫折…锐气，使…垂头丧气。 catch sb.'s spirit 引起，兴趣。 give up the spirit 死。 have a high spirit 精神好，有进取心。 in good spirits 精神好，高兴，兴致好。 in high spirits 情绪极好，兴高采烈，兴致勃勃 (He is in high spirits today. 他今天很高兴)。 in low spirits 意气消沉，垂头丧气，怏怏不乐。 in spirits 愉快地，活泼地。 in (the) spirit 心中，在内心；在精神上。 keep up one's spirits 打起精神。 lead the life of the spirit 过崇尚精神的生活。 lose one's spirits 气馁，败兴，垂头丧气。 meek in spirit 性情温柔。 out of spirits 郁郁不乐，气闷。 raise sb.'s spirit 发扬…锐气，使…扬眉吐气。 team spirit 团队精神。 recover one's spirits 恢复精神。 take in a wrong spirit 误会 (He takes criticism in the wrong spirit. 他误会这个批评了)。 the poor in spirit 谦虚的人。 to one's spirit 到心里。vt.
1.鼓励，鼓舞 (up; on); 使精神振作。
2.拐带，诱拐，拐去 (away; off)。
短语和例子
spirit up 打起精神，拿出精神。

• be the spirit:    真有道理
• in spirit:    精神上
• in the spirit of:    本着……精神

例句与用法

更多例句：  下一页

1. There is a new spirit rising in men .
   现在人们当中兴起了一种新思潮。
2. By evening i was in low spirits again .
   到晚上我的情绪又消沉下来了。
3. You are allowed 1 liter of spirits duty-free .
   你可免税带进1公升酒。
4. My spirits exhausted i slept very soundly .
   因精神疲惫，我睡得很酣。
5. The spirit of the festival lingers on .
   这个节日的精神依然没有消逝。

英文释义

名词

1. a fundamental emotional and activating principle determining one''s character
2. an inclination or tendency of a certain kind; "he had a change of heart"
   同义词：heart
3. animation and energy in action or expression; "it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it"
   同义词：liveliness, life, sprightliness
4. the intended meaning of a communication
   同义词：intent, purport
5. any incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings
   同义词：disembodied spirit
6. the vital principle or animating force within living things
7. the state of a person''s emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection); "his emotional state depended on her opinion"; "he was in good spirits"; "his spirit rose"
   同义词：emotional state
8. the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people; "the feel of the city excited him"; "a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting"; "it had the smell of treason"
   同义词：tone, feel, feeling, flavor, flavour, look, smell

动词

1. infuse with spirit; "The company spirited him up"
   同义词：spirit up, inspirit

百科释义

The English word spirit (from Latin spiritus "breath") has many differing meanings and connotations, most of them relating to a non-corporeal substance contrasted with the material body. The word spirit is often used metaphysically to refer to the consciousness or personality.