In the part of conclusion , the paper put forwards some effective suggestions for the teacher ' s professional development : the teachers at their posts should promote their quality in the field of educational theory , enforce their study idea during the daily teaching practice and become the active and conscious researchers . teachers in elementary and secondary schools should study by way of case - study and behavior - study which are different from the way that other professional researchers have ever done . the form of the achievements of the teacher ' s professional development should also be varied 在研究结论部分,本文提出一些促进教师专业发展的现实建议:在职教师应主动提升自己的教育教学理论素养,增强日常教学中的研究意识,在工作中成为积极和自觉的研究者;中小学教师在研究对象和研究方法方面,应有别于专业理论研究者,可以采取行动研究和个案研究的方式;教师专业发展的成果形式也应多元化;同时,学校和社会应为教师专业发展营造更为宽松和积极的环境。