assume中文什么意思

vt.
1.执掌；接受；承担，担任。
2.假装，装作…的样子，采取(…态度)。
3.僭取，擅取，冒称。
+更多解释...4.假定，想像，设想；以…为先决条件。
5.表现为，呈。
6.穿…在身上。
7.承担(别人的)债务。
8.采用。
短语和例子
assume office 就职，上任。 assume responsibility 负责。 assume the reins of government 执政，掌握政权。 assume the air of cheerfulness 假装高兴。 assume a haughty mien 采取傲然态度。 assume the offensive 采取攻势。 The problem has assumed a new form. 问题已经以一种新的方式出现。 assume the chair 就议长席。 I assume that you know. 我以为你是知道的。 assume a new name 用一个新名字。 assume airs of 摆…的架子。 assuming that ... 假定…，若。

• assume that:    假定义……
• assume a position:    做出姿势
• assume airs:    拿腔做势见装腔作势拿乔

例句与用法

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1. She demands that he assume the responsibility .
   她要求他承担责任。
2. The problem has assumed a new form .
   问题已经以一种新的方式出现。
3. Are you prepared to assume your duties ?
   你是不是打算负起你的责任来呢？
4. Congress has assumed some negative functions .
   国会发挥了一些消极作用。
5. Light is assumed to be a wave phenomenon .
   假设光是一种波动现象。

英文释义

动词

1. put clothing on one''s body; "What should I wear today?"; "He put on his best suit for the wedding"; "The princess donned a long blue dress"; "The queen assumed the stately robes"; "He got into his jeans"
   同义词：wear, put on, get into, don
2. take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect; "His voice took on a sad tone"; "The story took a new turn"; "he adopted an air of superiority"; "She assumed strange manners"; "The gods assume human or animal form in these fables"
   同义词：acquire, adopt, take on, take
3. take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof; "I assume his train was late"
   同义词：presume, take for granted
4. take up someone''s soul into heaven; "This is the day when May was assumed into heaven"
5. make a pretence of; "She assumed indifference, even though she was seething with anger"; "he feigned sleep"
   同义词：simulate, sham, feign
6. occupy or take on; "He assumes the lotus position"; "She took her seat on the stage"; "We took our seats in the orchestra"; "She took up her position behind the tree"; "strike a pose"
   同义词：take, strike, take up
7. seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one''s right or possession; "He assumed to himself the right to fill all positions in the town"; "he usurped my rights"; "She seized control of the throne after her husband died"
   同义词：usurp, seize, take over, arrogate
8. take on as one''s own the expenses or debts of another person; "I''ll accept the charges"; "She agreed to bear the responsibility"
   同义词：bear, take over, accept
9. take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities; "When will the new President assume office?"
   同义词：adopt, take on, take over