bear中文什么意思

• vt.
  1.支，支持；背，负担，负载，负荷；承担(责任等)。
  2.携带；运，运走〔除成语外，现多用 carry 〕；引导。
  3.具有(名声等)，带有(特色等)；(和…)有(关系，比率，比较等)；佩有，佩戴(徽章等)，载明，记有(日期)，标有，刻有(记号)；怀有(感情)，抱(怨)，含(恨)，挟(嫌)，记(仇)。
  +更多解释...4.举止，处身；表现〔bear oneself〕。
  5.堪，忍受，忍耐；容忍；经得起，耐得住〔主要用于否定句〕；适宜于；值得。
  6.生(儿女)，结(果实)，产生。
  7.挤压，推动，驱。
  8.行使，掌握(支配权等)。
  9.提供(证据等)。
  10.保持(某种姿势等)。
  11.散布，传播(流言等)。 Bear a loss 承担损失。 Bear the weight of the roof 承受屋顶的重量。 Bear tales (gossip, news) 搬是非，扯闲话。 Bear a resemblance to it 跟它相似。 A tree that bears fruit 一棵结果子的树。 His hands bear the marks of toil. 他手上有劳动标记[老茧]。 A ship bearing the French colours 挂着法国旗的船。 The letter bears no date. 这封信没注明日期。 We bear him no grudge. 我们对他无恶意。 Bear testimony (witness) to 证明…，担保…。 Bear one's head high 高高地昂起头。 I can't bear being alone for long. 我不堪长期孤独生活。 This cloth will bear washing. 这布经[耐]洗。 An expression that does not bear translation 无法翻译出来的语句。 Bear a child 生孩子〔现在一般是说 have a child. 此义多用 bear 的过去分词： She has borne two children 她生了两个孩子了〕。 He was born of poor parentage. 他出身贫苦〔作“生育”解时用 borne, 作“出身”或“出生”解时用 born〕。vi.
  1.支，支持得住，经得起，受得住；忍耐。
  2.靠；推，压迫 (on upon against).
  3.位，坐落；朝向；倾向于 (to).
  4.有关系[影响] (on upon).
  5.结果实。
  6.开动，运动。
  短语和例子
  The discussion bore against the bill. 讨论带有否决该法案的倾向。 The ice bears. 冰承受得住〔厚得能走人了〕。 We were borne backwards by the crowd. 人群把我们挤到后面去了。 Bear comparison with 可与…相匹敌。 All these bear upon him with cruching weight. 这些问题使他的负担极其沉重。 The trees bear well. 这些树结的果实多。 The island bears eastward. 那个岛位于东面。 The ship bears west. 船向西开航。 Bear to the right. 靠右边(走)。 Bear a hand 帮忙，帮助；参加 (in). Bear a part in 分担，参加；在…中有一份。 Bear and forbear 一忍再忍。 Bear a rein upon a horse 用缰绳勒住马。 Bear arms 1. 携带武器。 2. 从军，参军。 3. 武装反抗，对…作战 (against). 4. 饰有纹徽。 Bear away 1. 夺走，抢去；(赢)得(奖品等)。 2. 【航海】改变航行(驶向下风)。 Bear (away) the prize [bell] 得奖，得锦标，优胜。 Bear back 1. 驱退(人群等)。 2. 退。 Bear (sb.) company 和(某人)做伴。 Bear down 1. 压倒，压服(对方)。 2. 加紧干；全力以赴。 Bear down on [upon] 1. 冲向，(船或人)向…逼近。 2. 强调。 3. 压迫，使承受负担。 Bear hard [heavily] 勉强忍受。 Bear in mind 记住，铭记不忘；注意。 Bear in with 【航海】驶向陆地[他船]。 Bear no relation to 与…无关系。 Bear off 1. 夺得，夺走(奖赏等)。 2. 使避开(相撞)。 3. 【航海】驶离(陆地等)。 Bear on [upon] 1. 压迫，使困苦 (The famine bore heavily [hard] on the farmers. 灾荒使农民困苦不堪)。 2. 靠，倚恃，压在…上。 3. 瞄准，朝向。 4. 与…有关系，对…有影响。 Bear oneself 举止，行为〔与 well, bravely, nobly 等副词并用〕 (She bears herself gracefully. 她举止文雅。 He bears himself bravely. 他行为勇敢)。 Bear out 证明，证实 (The facts bear me out. 事实为我作了证明)。 Bear rule [sway] 统治，支配，掌权。 Bear the blame [punishment] 受责难[惩罚]。 Bear the test 经得起考验。 Bear up 1. 支持，拥护。 2. 咬紧牙关坚持。 3. 【航海】驶向下风。 Bear up for [to] 走向…；接近…方面。 Bear upon ＝ bear on. Bear with 宽恕，容忍。 Borne away by (anger) 被(愤怒)驱使着。 Borne in upon (sb.) (某人)确信，相信 (It was borne in upon me that …, 我相信…)。 Born in the purple 生长王侯人家，出身显贵。n.
  1.【动物；动物学】熊。
  2.【股票】空头，卖方，看跌的人 (opp. bull).
  3.【机械工程】打孔器；小型冲(孔)机。
  4.粗暴的人，鲁莽汉。
  5.〔口语〕有奇才的人，天才。
  短语和例子
  a bear for physics 物理学天才。 the black bear 黑熊。 the brown bear 棕熊。 the grizzly bear 灰熊。 the polar bear 北极熊。 bear's gall 熊胆。 as cross as a bear 脾气极坏。 be a bear for 1. (工作等)有干劲。 2. 经得起，耐得住 (be a bear for punishment 经得起折磨，顽强)。 loaded for bear 作好准备；〔美俚〕准备打架。 play the bear with 〔口语〕糟蹋，搞坏。 Sell the skin before one has killed the bear. 熊未到手先卖皮，过早乐观。 take a bear by the tooth. 作不必要的冒险。 the Great B- 【天文学】大熊座 (＝Ursa Mayor). the Little B- 【天文学】小熊座 (＝ Ursa Minor).vt.
  (以抛售等方法)使跌价。 bear the market by selling 以抛售压低市价。

• a bear:    一只熊
• be a bear for:    有精力
• bear in on:    给……印象

例句与用法

1. We have run out of petrol . what a bore !
   我们的汽油用完了。真麻烦。
2. I gladly bear witness to his good character .
   我很高兴证明他的善良。
3. The book does not say where he was born .
   书上没说他是在哪里出生的。
4. The ice is too thin to bear your weight .
   冰太薄，承受不住你的重量。
5. He bore testimony to the prisoner's honesty .
   他为该犯人之诚实作证。

英文释义

名词

1. massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws
2. an investor with a pessimistic market outlook; an investor who expects prices to fall and so sells now in order to buy later at a lower price

动词

1. have on one''s person; "He wore a red ribbon"; "bear a scar"
   同义词：wear
2. cause to be born; "My wife had twins yesterday!"
   同义词：give birth, deliver, birth, have
3. be pregnant with; "She is bearing his child"; "The are expecting another child in January"; "I am carrying his child"
   同义词：have a bun in the oven, carry, gestate, expect
4. put up with something or somebody unpleasant; "I cannot bear his constant criticism"; "The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"; "he learned to tolerate the heat"; "She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"
   同义词：digest, endure, stick out, stomach, stand, tolerate, support, brook, abide, suffer, put up
5. move while holding up or supporting; "Bear gifts"; "bear a heavy load"; "bear news"; "bearing orders"
6. support or hold in a certain manner; "She holds her head high"; "He carried himself upright"
   同义词：hold, carry
7. bring forth, "The apple tree bore delicious apples this year"; "The unidentified plant bore gorgeous flowers"
   同义词：turn out
8. bring in; "interest-bearing accounts"; "How much does this savings certificate pay annually?"
   同义词：yield, pay
9. take on as one''s own the expenses or debts of another person; "I''ll accept the charges"; "She agreed to bear the responsibility"
   同义词：take over, accept, assume
10. have rightfully; of rights, titles, and offices; "She bears the title of Duchess"; "He held the governorship for almost a decade"
    同义词：hold
11. behave in a certain manner; "She carried herself well"; "he bore himself with dignity"; "They conducted themselves well during these difficult times"
    同义词：behave, acquit, deport, conduct, comport, carry
12. have; "bear a resemblance"; "bear a signature"
13. contain or hold; have within; "The jar carries wine"; "The canteen holds fresh water"; "This can contains water"
    同义词：hold, carry, contain

百科释义

Late Eocene ? Recent